商业研究

• 商经理论 • 上一篇    下一篇

金融脱媒对商业银行资产负债结构的影响

冯曦明,李朝霞,郭晓辉   

  1. (西北师范大学 经济学院,兰州 730070)
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-26 出版日期:2016-05-10
  • 作者简介:冯曦明(1964-),男,甘肃会宁人,西北师范大学经济学院教授,研究生导师,研究方向:公共财政、税收理论;李朝霞(1992-),女,甘肃白银人,西北师范大学经济学院研究生,研究方向:区域金融发展;郭晓辉(1991-),男,广州人,西北师范大学经济学院研究生,研究方向:财税理论与政策。

The Impacts of Financial Disintermediation on Commercial Banks′Assets and Liabilities Structure

FENG Xi-ming, LI Zhao-xia,GUO Xiao-hui   

  1. (School of Economics, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070,China)
  • Received:2016-01-26 Online:2016-05-10

摘要: 本文选取2002年1季度-2015年2季度数据,以银行表内信贷占社会融资规模的比重和储蓄存款占各项存款的比重作为商业银行资产负债结构变化的指标,以股票筹资金额和债券发行规模作为衡量金融脱媒的指标,运用脉冲响应函数以及方差分解定量评估金融脱媒对商业银行资产负债结构的冲击程度及其贡献度。研究结果表明金融脱媒对我国商业银行资产负债结构带来严峻挑战的同时,也对商业银行业务创新及监管机构的风险管理提出了更高的要求。

关键词: 金融脱媒, 商业银行, 资产结构, 负债结构

Abstract: This paper selects figures from the first quarter in 2002 to the second quarter in 2015, which takes bank credit accounts for the proportion of the social financing scale and savings deposit accounts for the proportion of deposits as the indicators of commercial bank assets and liabilities structure change. Besides, it takes stock financing amount and bond issuance as the index of financial disintermediation, and makes a quantitative assessment about the effect and contribution of financial disintermediation on the structure of assets and liabilities of commercial banks using the impulse response function and variance decomposition. The research results show that financial disintermediation has brought great challenges to China′s commercial bank assets and liabilities structure,at the same time it brings forward higher requirements to business innovation of commercial banks and risk management of regulators.

Key words: financial disintermediation, commercial bank, assets structure, liabilities structure