关键词: 经济全球化, 逆全球化, 资本论, 人类命运共同体

Abstract: The western classical political economics and neo-liberal economics, taking the abstract man as starting point, advocate that the globalization under the complete free market will bring development to the national economies and prosperity to the economy of the world. However, this globalization, which is based on the idea of laissez-faire, has triggered the two world wars in the twentieth century. In Capital, Marx used the materialist dialectics to analyze the international intercourse in the non-monopoly capitalism, and pointed out that the capital internationalization without governance has formed the obvious periodicity, and brought about the huge economical losses and disaster because of the effect of social factors, including the imbalance of the division of labor, the capital greedy pursuit of interest, and the uneven distribution of international wealth.At present, it has become an important topic currently to reveal the real law of the globalization in the new era and the historical vicissitudes require researchers to promote the study of globalization based on the analyzing methodology and basic viewpoints in Capital, combining with the current world economical development. Only based on the idea of a community with a shared future for mankind, carrying out the research from those perspectives including epistemology and shared interest for mankind, and analyzing the globalization′s huge influence on the international politics and economy, can human beings jump out of the “periodic law” in the globalization, and build up a more fair, reasonable and sustainable mode of global economic intercourse.

Key words: economic globalization, adverse globalization, Capital, A Community with A Shared Future for Mankind